Beyond the Battlefield: Rebuilding Ukraine's Cities, A Crucial Blueprint for a World in Flux
The war in Ukraine continues to dominate headlines, focusing our attention on front-line dynamics and strategic maneuvers. Yet, as military professionals, historians, and strategists, our purview must extend beyond the immediate conflict. The inevitable aftermath—the immense challenge of urban recovery—demands equally rigorous examination and preparation. This is precisely where Dr. Russell W. Glenn’s Brutal Catalyst: What Ukraine’s Cities Tell Us About Recovery From War becomes an indispensable resource.
A recent report from the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), titled "Is the Ukraine Recovery Conference Building Momentum or Falling Short?" highlights the sheer scale of the challenge. The report notes that over $200 billion has been pledged to support Ukraine's recovery across four Ukraine Recovery Conferences (URCs) since 2022, with the latest URC in Rome in 2025 seeing the strongest business participation to date. Ukrainian municipalities and regions have received support through more than 30 projects, signaling a growing emphasis on decentralized cooperation. However, the estimated cost to rebuild Ukraine stands at over $500 billion, with the housing sector alone requiring nearly $84 billion. The ongoing conflict continues to inflict immense damage; as of December 31, 2024, direct damage in Ukraine had reached $176 billion, with 13% of the total housing stock damaged or destroyed, affecting over 2.5 million households. The energy sector has seen a 70% increase in damaged assets since February 2024.
These staggering figures underscore the critical need for a comprehensive and informed approach to recovery. Brutal Catalyst offers precisely this. Dr. Glenn, a foremost authority on urban recovery from war and a premier scholar of urban operations, argues that war is not merely destructive, but a "brutal catalyst." Its conclusion does not herald a simple return to the status quo, but rather an opportunity for profound progressive design and modernization.
Drawing on lessons from Ukraine's Kharkiv, Kherson, and Mariupol, and informed by historical cases such as Tokyo, Berlin, Manila, and Sarajevo, Glenn's work provides "actionable solutions" for cities devastated by conflict. He illuminates the intricate challenges—from corruption and crime to ethnic conflict and the pervasive influence of black markets—that complicate recovery efforts. As military strategists, we often focus on the kinetic phase of conflict, but "Brutal Catalyst" reminds us that the post-conflict environment is a "finely woven and finely balanced ‘systems of systems’" requiring a holistic approach.
The book delves into crucial aspects often overlooked in strategic planning, such as the effective management of international aid, the paramount importance of involving local populations in planning, and the critical need to adapt to continued threats even after major combat ceases. For example, a recent Chatham House survey from July 2025 on "Mobilizing 'Team Ukraine' for a successful recovery" noted that while civil society organizations are highly involved in recovery efforts, only 39% feel truly included in the government-led process. This highlights a critical gap that "Brutal Catalyst" directly addresses by emphasizing the involvement of local populations.
In an increasingly urbanized world, where future conflicts are likely to play out in dense urban terrain, the insights offered by "Brutal Catalyst" are not merely theoretical; they are vital for preparing military and civilian leaders alike for the complex realities of urban recovery. Whether your interest lies in military studies, military history, or military strategy, understanding the nuances of post-conflict reconstruction is paramount.
For a limited time, Brutal Catalyst: What Ukraine’s Cities Tell Us About Recovery From War by Dr. Russell W. Glenn is available on Amazon for a steep discount. Don't miss this opportunity to acquire an "indispensable" and "essential read" that will undoubtedly inform your understanding of modern warfare's profound aftermath and the crucial path to recovery.
Find "Brutal Catalyst" on Amazon here: https://www.amazon.com/Brutal-Catalyst-Ukraines-Cities-Recovery-ebook/dp/B0DJDC1R5N/
Relevant Reports:
CSIS: Is the Ukraine Recovery Conference Building Momentum or Falling Short?: https://www.csis.org/analysis/ukraine-recovery-conference-building-momentum-or-falling-short
Chatham House: Mobilizing 'Team Ukraine' for a successful recovery: https://www.chathamhouse.org/2025/07/mobilizing-team-ukraine-successful-recovery